Facts About Almaty

  • Largest city in Kazakhstan with a population of around 1.5 million people.
  • Located in the southeast of the country, near the border with Kyrgyzstan.
  • Former capital of Kazakhstan until 1997, when the capital moved to Astana.
  • The name “Almaty” comes from the Kazakh word for apple, meaning “rich with apples.”
  • The region is famous for its wild apple forests, believed to be the origin of the modern apple.
  • The Hotel Kazakhstan, the city’s first high-rise building, remains a symbol of Almaty and an architectural landmark.
  • Almaty is the cultural, educational, and economic heart of Kazakhstan.
  • It is also a major financial and transport hub for Central Asia.
  • A new international highway completed in 2017 connects China to Europe through Almaty — a modern route inspired by the ancient Silk Road.